Soaking Seaweed: How to Rehydrate Wakame, Kombu and Dulse (Times and Ratios)
Dried seaweed expands five to ten times and each species wants a different soak. Times, water ratios and the mistakes that turn wakame slimy — one guide.
Sofia Andersson ·
The Tidewright Journal
Encyclopedia entries, coastal atlas guides, science explainers, farming know-how and recipes — written by Tidewright’s scientists, engineers, chefs and field crews, and open to everyone.
Dried seaweed expands five to ten times and each species wants a different soak. Times, water ratios and the mistakes that turn wakame slimy — one guide.
Sofia Andersson ·

Satellites have tracked giant kelp canopies since the 1980s. How remote sensing maps kelp forests, feeds carbon accounting, and where the pixels stop short.
Dr. Mara Ellison ·
Three crews keep an oceanographic ship alive — deck, engine and science. Here's what each actually does, the tickets to get aboard, and the life at sea.
Jack Callum ·
The rhinoceros auklet: the puffin's burrowing cousin with a bill 'horn', night-time colony returns, and fish-laden commutes over kelp-rich shelf water.
Tom Okafor ·
Rhode Island's kelp beds were already at their warm limit when the water started heating. What remains — and what was lost — is a preview of New England's future.
Dr. Lena Fischer ·
Long brown streamers on the surf-struck low shore: how to identify ribbon kelp, follow its fierce seasonal cycle, and place it among its edible kin.
Dr. Theo Nakamura ·
Rip currents are the surf zone's return plumbing — narrow, fast rivers of seawater leaving the beach. The physics behind them, and how to get out of one.
Dr. Lena Fischer ·
Rivers deliver iron, silica and nutrients that kelp need — and sediment, freshets and effluent that can bury them. How land–sea connectivity shapes kelp forests.
Dr. Lena Fischer ·
River plumes deliver nutrients that feed kelp forests — and floods that smother them in sediment and fresh water. The double-edged physics of the river mouth.
Dr. Lena Fischer ·
Why rocky reefs flip from kelp forest to urchin barren — and why flipping them back is so much harder. Alternate stable states and hysteresis, explained.
Dr. Theo Nakamura ·
The rock wrasse (Halichoeres semicinctus) changes sex, colour and career over one lifetime on Southern California's kelp reefs – a full species profile.
Dr. Theo Nakamura ·
How to enter and exit the water safely from rocky shores: reading the surge, timing waves, protecting your gear, and planning the exit before you get in.
Tom Okafor ·
Polypropylene, polyester, hemp or novel biodegradable twine? A materials-level guide to choosing rope for kelp longlines — strength, biofilm, cost and degradation.
Naomi Reyes ·
Rosy rockfish (Sebastes rosaceus) is a small, pink-blotched rockfish of low rocky reefs from Washington to Baja. Identification, habitat, diet and ecology.
Dr. Mara Ellison ·
Some reefs are too deep, too cold or too dangerous for divers. Remotely operated vehicles take the instruments instead. How ROVs changed reef science.
Tom Okafor ·
Rubberlip seaperch (Rhacochilus toxotes) species profile: the largest surfperch, with fleshy lips for picking invertebrates off rocks at the kelp forest edge.
Dr. Theo Nakamura ·
Meet the saddleback gunnel — the saddle-marked, eel-shaped shore fish of Pacific kelp edges, and how to tell it from true eels and its gunnel relatives.
Dr. Mara Ellison ·
Sado Island in the Sea of Japan pairs warm-temperate kelp reefs with centuries of tub-boat fishing, rice-terraced hills and a storied gold-mining past.
Tom Okafor ·
Pollachius virens grows up inside the kelp and hunts beyond it — the dark gadoid whose juveniles fill northeast Atlantic kelp forests every autumn.
Dr. Mara Ellison ·
Salt marshes lock carbon away between land and sea for centuries. The science of marsh carbon, tidal realignment projects, and the methane caveat.
Priya Raman ·
Between Vancouver Island and mainland Washington, the San Juans thread bull kelp beds through tidal rapids. A Coastal Atlas guide to the archipelago.
Tom Okafor ·
Eccentric sand dollars crowd the sand beside Pacific kelp forests by the thousand — standing on edge to filter the water. Their biology, beds and neighbours.
Dr. Mara Ellison ·
It lives in a shell, it fights with its mouth, and it never backs down. Inside the famous gape-wrestling world of the sarcastic fringehead.
Dr. Theo Nakamura ·

A granite-and-limestone island ringed by brown-algal canopies, Posidonia meadows and marine reserves — the Mediterranean's canopy kelp story, up close.
Dr. Theo Nakamura ·